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PYTHEAS MailGate

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Known Problems

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The PYTHEAS MailGate service does not start at system start-up

Applies to All releases of PYTHEAS MailGate
Problem The PYTHEAS.MailGate service does not start at system start-up, in spite of being configured for automatic start-up. An event log entry reports that this service did not respond in a timely fashion.
Fix This can happen if the server is very busy at system start-up. Please have a look at http://support.microsoft.com/kb/922918, or it may help to make the Pytheas.MailGate service dependent on some other service which starts up late; you may want to have a look at the application event log to get an idea which one to choose for this purpose. If PYTHEAS MailGate is installed with a Microsoft Exchange 2003/2000 server, its POP3 service (POP3Svc) may be a good candidate. We pick this one as an example here.

To configure the dependency, proceed as follows:
- Open Regedt32.exe (not Regedit.exe);
- Go to HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE/System/Currentcontrolset/Services/Pytheas.MailGate
- Open the DependOnService value. By default, it has 3 lines: Eventlog, RpcSc, TcpIp.
- Add the line: POP3Svc to the end of the list. This will make the Pytheas.Mailgate service dependent on this service.

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Messages sent to public folders by PYTHEAS MailGate are stored as a post (IPM.Post), not as a message (IPM.Note) as expected

Applies to All releases of PYTHEAS MailGate, running with Microsoft Exchange 200x
Problem As explained in the title of the article. Please note that - strictly speaking - this is not a PYTHEAS MailGate problem.
Fix Please see the Microsoft knowledgebase, article 817809.
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Messages sent to a Microsoft Exchange 2007 distribution list are not distributed

Applies to All releases of PYTHEAS MailGate, running with Microsoft Exchange 2007
Problem You configure a mail-enabled distribution list in Microsoft Exchange 2007. When you send a message to the SMTP address of the distribution list, none of the members receives the message.

You can reproduce this problem with the Send test message function on the Recipient property page of the Recipient pointing to the distribution list. The SMTP dialog completes normally.

Please note that this is a Microsoft Exchange 2007 feature, not a PYTHEAS MailGate problem.

Fix Please check in the Exchange Management Console, Recipient Configuration / Distribution Group properties, Mail Flow Settings / Message Delivery Restrictions / Properties, that the checkbox Require that all senders are authenticated is unchecked.
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Incoming messages from certain POP3 accounts are not correctly decoded by Microsoft Exchange 200x

Applies to All releases of PYTHEAS MailGate, running with Microsoft Exchange 200x
Problem Certain POP3 servers add a header line with illegal format (according to RFC822) to the beginning of each message. For this reason, Microsoft Exchange 200x rejects the message headers of such messages altogether, and hence the message and its attachments are not decoded at all, leaving them in an unusable state most of the time.
Most of the time a header line is added to the top of the message source:
From xxxxx@yyy.zzz Thu Nov 11 10: 07:44 2007
Note that this line is not a valid line in the header part of a message according to RFC2822. Header lines must begin with a keyword (containing no white space) followed by a colon.
Fix Strictly speaking, this is not a PYTHEAS MailGate problem. However, for your convenience, a patch which circumvents the problem is integrated into PYTHEAS MailGate (beginning with the Communication Task release 2.12c).
To activate the patch, it is required to have the word BTConnect either in the Comment property of the PYTHEAS MailGate POP3 entry, or in the hostname of the POP3 server.

Historical note: this problem has been observed first with British Telecom BTConnect POP3 accounts, hence the choice of the keyword.

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The PYTHEAS MailGate Communication Task does not work as expected when running as a service, but works as expected when launched from the Start menu

Applies to All releases of PYTHEAS MailGate.
Problem When started as a Windows service, the Communication Task does not work as expected (remember that you can use the PYTHEAS MailGate Remote Control program to supervise the operation of the Communication Task). On the other hand, after stopping the PYTHEAS.Mailgate service, and after being launched from the Start menu, the Communication Task works as expected. Most of the time, this problem has been observed on Windows Server 2003.
Fix Use the Windows Services applet to make the PYTHEAS.MailGate service run within the context of a user session, as opposed to run it within the Localsystem context, which is the default.
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The PYTHEAS MailGate Communication Task stops working unexpectedly

Applies to All releases of PYTHEAS MailGate. A real-time virus scanner is working on the same machine.
Problem When downloading a particular message, the Communication Task (or the Pytheas.Mailgate service) quits unexpectedly. Restarting it does not fix the problem.
This probably happens because temporary files created by the Communication Task are blocked by the virus scanner because they are considered infected. You may want to check the virus scanner log if you find a trace of such events.
Fix Please read the blue box on the top right on this page.
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Certain kind of attachments in outgoing messages appear to be corrupted (with Microsoft Exchange 5.x server)

Applies to Microsoft Exchange server v .5.0 or v. 5.5
Problem Certain kind of attachments (for example files in Adobe Acrobat format) are MIME encoded "quoted printable" format by the Microsoft Exchange Internet Mail Service. Certain mail programs have problems decoding such attachments, so they appear corrupted.
Workaround

The Microsoft Exchange Server (v. 5.0 or v. 5.5)  can be forced to do the MIME encoding in base64 which is widely supported. To change the default behaviour you need to edit the registry (please be careful using the registry editor...)

Go to the following key:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\...
...Services\MSExchangeIS\ParametersSystem\...
...InternetContent

Add the value ForceBase64 of  data type REG_DWORD with value 0x1. Then restart the Microsoft Exchange server Information Store service (and any dependent services).

From: Microsoft Knowledge Base, Article ID: 182307 (Article last modified on 05-Nov-2004).

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Timeout error with empty POP3 mailbox

Applies to All releases of PYTHEAS MailGate
Problem With a certain type of POP3 server, you systematically get a Timeout error when the Communication Task connects to the POP3 server. Messages in the maildrop are correctly downloaded.
Explication (not the solution)

The POP3 server does not conform to RFC 1939. Use the Try connection button of the Configuration Program, POP3 account property page, to see the POP3 dialog when the mailbox is empty. Check if you get a dialog like:

+OK IMS POP3 Server 0.87 Ready
USER username
+OK username is welcome here
PASS xxxxxxxxxxx
+OK username's mailbox has 0 message(s) (0 octets)
LIST
+OK 0 message (0 octets)
0 messages (0 octets)


The problem is that the "0 messages (0 octets)" line should not be there, and that the response to the "LIST" command is not terminated by a single point on a line.
Here is what RFC 1939 (POP3, May 1996) says on the subject (we did the bold typesetting):

(...)
Responses to certain commands are multi-line. In these cases, which are clearly indicated below, after sending the first line of the response and a CRLF, any additional lines are sent, each terminated by a CRLF pair. When all lines of the response have been sent, a final line is sent, consisting of a termination octet (decimal code 046, ".") and a CRLF pair.
(...)
LIST [msg]
Arguments: a message-id (optionally) If a message-id is given, it may NOT refer to a message marked as deleted.
Restrictions: may only be given in the TRANSACTION state.

Discussion:
If an argument was given and the POP3 server issues a positive response with a line containing information for that message. This line is called a "scan listing" for that message.
If no argument was given and the POP3 server issues a positive response, then the response given is multi-line. After the initial +OK, for each message in the maildrop, the POP3 server responds with a line containing information for that message. This line is called a "scan listing" for that message. If there are no messages in the maildrop, then the POP3 server responds with no scan listings--it issues a positive response followed by a line containing a termination octet and a CRLF pair.

Workaround None. Besides setting timeouts for the Communication Task to a low value, and setting the error retries to 0.
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The PYTHEAS MailGate Communication Task stops working randomly after finishing mail download from the last POP3 account

Applies to All releases of PYTHEAS MailGate prior to, and including, v. 2.21e
Problem The problem occurs randomly when both of the following conditions are met:
- a Session Log message is sent to both local and remote Recipients,
- outgoing mail is not handled by PYTHEAS MailGate.
Fix The problem has been fixed in v. 2.21f.
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Messages delivered to a mailbox abnormally grow in size

Applies to PYTHEAS MailGate prior to, and including, v. 2.30
Problem This problem has been observed on very sporadically, for HTML formatted messages of a size around 30...70 kb. If it occurs, certain inner parts of the occur repeatedly which makes the message grow in size. The problem has never been observed with binary attachments.
Fix The problem has been fixed in v. 2.30c.
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Virus scanner interface: disabled size limit does not work as expected

Applies to PYTHEAS MailGate v. 2.30, Virus scanner interface
Problem If the size limit for messages to be submitted to the virus scanner is disabled (the corresponding check box has been unchecked), no virus check takes place.
Workaround Set a size limit. Setting a high value virtually disables the limit anyway.
Fix The problem has been fixed in v. 2.30c.
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Problem sending outgoing messages to a server which does not support ESMTP protocol extensions

Applies to PYTHEAS MailGate release 2.13
Problem The problem occurs when the SMTP relay server does not accept the ESMTP logon (the server issues a 502 reply). PYTHEAS MailGate should switch to a SMTP logon and work in SMTP mode. Unfortunately, this does not work as expected :-(.
Fix The problem has been corrected in release 2.13a.
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Session log messages sent to remote locations grow in size

Applies to PYTHEAS MailGate v.2.20.
Problem

The problem occurs when both of the following conditions are met:

  • the product is configured to take care of outgoing mail
  • a session log message is sent to a remote location (as configured on the Logging tab of the Configuration Program).
Fix The problem has been fixed in v. 2.21.
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